https://www.avient.com/sites/default/files/2020-10/2020-gravi-tech-design-guide-.pdf
Use the optimum velocity from the previous
step and once again, fill the part to 95% full
• Add just enough hold pressure to fill out the
part, until it is just full
- There should be sinks in the part; it
should not look like a final part
• Increase the hold pressure until the part
slightly flashes, around the parting line of
the part
• Once these two values have been found,
take the average of them, and this is the hold
pressure to be used when processing
- If sinks are found in the part at the new
hold pressure, increase it until the sinks
disappear or flashing occurs.
Design Guide 29
Mold too hot Wrong screw
configuration
Residence time too low
Clean mold surface
Stop using mold spray
Check mold for
condensation
Make sure material is
thoroughly mixed
Check for contamination
Increase melt
Increase mold
Delamination
Root cause: Either contamination or extremely high degree of orientation.
30 Gravi-Tech
Mold temperature too
Venting plugged
Cycle too short
Check ring slippage
New lot of material Under-packing
Check for proper venting
Increase pack pressure
Increase melt
Reduce mold
Reduce transfer position
Dimension—Small
• A DOE should be run to conclude which processing parameters have the greatest influence on
part size
Design Guide 31
Mold temperature too
cold
Hot runner too hot
Running out of material New lot of material
Over-packing
Check for proper venting
Reduce hold pressure
Reduce hold time
Increase mold
Increase transfer position
Dimension—Large
• A DOE should be run to conclude which processing parameters have the greatest influence on
part size
32 Gravi-Tech
Tooling damage
Rolled parting lines
Bent cores
Plating worn off
Broken ejector pin
Running out of material
Barrel malfunction
Melt temperature too
Over- or under-packed
Cooling time too high or
low
Escessive back pressure
Reduce ejection velocity
Check for mold damage
Use mold release
Reduce mold finish
Check for heaters
overriding
Dry material Increase/decrease hold
pressure
Reduce hold time
Increase/decrease mold
Distortion/Deformation
Root cause: Various causes—parts too hot to eject/packing/poor ejection design/tooling damage/
high polish.
Very difficult to resolve through processing
Root cause: Nominal wall thickness is not maintained or uneven cooling.
42 Gravi-Tech
Uneven cooling
Damaged ejection
Leaking check ring
New lot Melt temperature
Cooling time too low
Hold pressure too high
Hold time too low
Transfer too high
Plate with lower friction
coating
Maintain constant wall
thickness
Maintain constant cooling
Reduce sharp corners
Gate from thick to thin
Increase/decrease
cooling time
Reduce mold
Warpage
• Parts will warp to the hotter half of the mold
Root cause: Internal stresses caused by uneven shrinkage.
https://www.avient.com/sites/default/files/2021-12/Chemically Resistant Materials Whitepaper.pdf
Often times, this “new
normal” of disinfection can lead to material failure
through a phenomenon called environmental stress
cracking (ESC).
https://www.avient.com/industries/packaging/beverage-packaging
They're also increasingly drawn to new shapes, colors, and ergonomic designs.
https://www.avient.com/resources/safety-data-sheets?page=5654
Geon(TM) V1285 New Red Scrim Coat
https://www.avient.com/industries/consumer/consumer-discretionary/apparatus-cord
To maintain your competitive edge, you need new design solutions and innovative ideas, and we can help.
https://www.avient.com/products/advanced-composites/continuous-fiber-composite-panels/polystrand-thermoplastic-composite-panels
Sync design with manufacturability: Learn about how Avient Design can help simplify your new product development process
https://www.avient.com/ink-room-management
This feature helps an ink tech create new color on the fly and rename to save as a custom color.
https://www.avient.com/company/sustainability/sustainability-report/people/community-service-engagement
During the activity, the team collected over 200 pounds of rubbish from the creek banks and donated new parking signs to improve this valued community resource.
https://www.avient.com/products/advanced-composites/pultrusion-and-continuous-filament-winding-technology/glasforms-pultruded-rods-tubes-custom-profiles
A new Glasforms™ composite brace saves weight and improves structural integrity for a major US automotive OEM
https://www.avient.com/products/polymer-additives/fiber-additives/cesa-fiber-additives
Put a New Spin on Sustainable Fashion