https://www.avient.com/sites/default/files/2021-10/microbial-susceptibility-of-various-polymers-and-evaluation.pdf
From a product-type viewpoint, flexible
polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and poly(urethane)-foam-based
applications have used biocides for decades.[8,9] PVC is
especially vulnerable to attack from fungi and bacteria
due to extensive plasticizer usage in flexible applications.[
10] Poly(urethane) foams are another notable consumer
of biocides because of their porous nature, which pro-
vides an ideal environment for microbes to grow.[11,12]
Therefore, it is not surprising that many applications
based on these two materials have significant usage of
biocides; commonly, oxybisphenoxarsine or lower toxic-
ity alternatives such as zinc pyrithione (ZPT) antimicro-
bials are employed.[10] Specific example applications
include kitchen and bath accessories, swimming pool
liners, carpet backing, sleep solutions like mattresses and
pillows, roofing membranes, and tiles.
B) Photograph comparing samples containing
equivalent loadings of ZPT; natural color plaque (left) and a plaque containing blue tint masterbatch (right)
ZANDER ET AL. 7
(99.99%) in S. aureus at ZPT loadings of 1000–1500 ppm
(Figure 2).
ORCID
Zachary Zander https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-1323
ENDNOTE
1 Milicron™ is a registered trademark of Cincinnati Milacron Inc.;
Roboshot™ is a registered trademark of Fanuc Corporation;
Versaflex™, OnFlex™, and GLS™ are registered trademarks
of Avient Corporation; Dynisco™ is a registered trademark of
Dynisco LLC; Datacolor 650™ is a registered trademark of
Datacolor Holding AG.